Ramadan
Quick Facts:
Why is it observed? Muslims believe that Ramadan teaches them to practice self-discipline, sacrifice, and empathy for those who are less fortunate and in turn, encouraging actions of generosity and charity (zakat). Muslims fast during Ramadan and pray to become closer to God. It is also a sacred time for families to gather and celebrate together. How is it observed? During Ramadan, Muslims (with some exceptions) refrain from food and drink during daylight hours, from dawn to sunset. Before dawn, they wake up to eat a meal known as Suhoor, and at sunset, they break their fasts with a big meal called Iftar. Another important custom includes praying five times a day, facing towards Mecca. Fasting is very important during Ramadan as it is one of the Five Pillars of Islam. |